How hard is it to get a scholarship, and what specific things are usually required?

Getting a scholarship depends on many factors, which may include: your average grades, what you study, where you go to school, where you’re from, your family’s financial status, your heritage, your extracurricular activities, and more. General advice: try to engage with your school and/or community. Develop your leadership skills, and try to volunteer or work where possible. Build connections with others who can write you reference letters too!